Fitar da ruwa ita ce fasahar sarrafa filastik da aka fi sani, kuma ita ce hanyar da ta fi shahara a baya ta gyaran busa. Ya dace da gyaran busa na PE, PP, PVC, robobi na injiniyan thermoplastic, elastomers na thermoplastic da sauran polymers da gauraye daban-daban. Wannan labarin ya raba kalmomin fasaha na robobi da aka fitar, kuma abubuwan da ke ciki don ambaton abokanka ne.
Ana kuma kiran gyaran extrusion molding a cikin sarrafa filastik. A cikin sarrafa extruders waɗanda ba na roba ba, ana fitar da shi ta hanyar matsin lamba na hydraulic akan mold ɗin kanta. Yana nufin hanyar sarrafawa inda kayan aiki ke wucewa ta cikin aikin tsakanin ganga da sukurori na extruder, yayin da ake sanya su filastik ta hanyar zafi, ana tura su gaba, kuma ana ci gaba da wucewa ta kai don yin samfuran giciye ko rabin-samfura daban-daban.
01 Mold na Filastik
Kayan aikin filastiksextrusion: A cikin tsarin gyaran filastik, mold don ci gaba da gyaran sassan filastik (samfura).
Kayan aikin gyaran fuska na profileextrusion: Ana amfani da tsarin gyaran fuska na extrusion don ƙera kayan da aka yi wa filastik.
Kayan aikin pipeextrusion: Ana amfani da tsarin extrusion don ƙera bututun filastik.
Kayan aikin gyaran takardar: Ana amfani da tsarin gyaran takardar don ƙera takardar filastik.
Kayan aikin panelextrusion: Ana amfani da tsarin extrusion smolding don ƙera takardar filastik.
Kayan aikin coextrusion: Mold wanda ke amfani da extruders biyu ko fiye don samar da ɓangaren filastik iri ɗaya.
Kayan aiki na gaba-coextrusion (FCE): Kayan aiki na co-extrusion tare da na'urorin gudu na co-extrusion da aka sanya a cikin na'urar.
Kayan aikin bayan haɗin gwiwa (PCE): Ana sanya mai haɗin gwiwa a cikin abin ɗaurawar haɗin gwiwa a bayan na'urar siffantawa.
Kayan aikin extrusion mai nau'ikan ...
Kayan aikin extrusion na surface embossment: Ana amfani da tsarin extrusion smolding don samar da mold tare da sassan filastik masu tsari a saman waje.
Kayan aikin rage fitar da kumfa: Ana amfani da tsarin gyaran ƙura don ƙera sassan filastik tare da rabon kumfa ƙasa da 1.3-2.5.
Kayan aikin fitar da kumfa kyauta: Ana amfani da tsarin fitar da kumfa kyauta don ƙera sassan filastik masu kumfa.
Kayan aikin fitar da kumfa mai tauri a saman: Yana ɗaukar tsarin fitar da kumfa da kuma tsarin kumfa mai sarrafawa, kuma saman gyaran yana da mold tare da ɓangaren filastik mai kumfa mai launin fata.
Kayan aikin haɗin gwiwa: Ana amfani da tsarin gyaran filastik da na roba don haɗa samfuran filastik da waɗanda ba na filastik ba zuwa cikin ƙirar samfur a cikin ƙirar iri ɗaya.
Kayan aikin extrusion na katako (WPC): Ana amfani da tsarin extrusion don samar da samfuri a cikin wannan tsari bayan haɗa filastik da foda na shuka.
02Sassan extrusion die
Mutuwa: Ana sanya shi a ƙofar fitar da kayan fitarwa don ƙara zafi da kuma sanya filastik a cikin filastik ɗin da mai fitarwa ya bayar don fitar da parison ɗin filastik.
Mai Daidaita: Na'ura ce ta sanyaya da kuma siffanta bututun filastik da aka fitar daga cikin injin.
Tankin Ruwa: Na'ura ce da ke amfani da ruwan sanyaya don ƙara sanyaya da kuma siffanta sassan filastik.
03 Sassan Extruder
Locatingbush: Bangaren da ke taka rawa wajen sanyawa a cikin haɗin da ke tsakanin mashin da mai fitar da iska.
Faifan Breakerplate: Wani sashi mai ramuka wanda ke daidaita kwararar kayan a ƙofar mai gudu.
Wuya, adaftar: A ƙarshen ciyarwar mashin ɗin, an haɗa shi da mai fitarwa kuma yana aiki azaman ɓangaren canji na mai gudu.
SPiderplate: Kafaffen core ko sassan mazugi da aka raba.
Cfaranti mai cike da damuwa: Wani ɓangare ne da ke matse kwararar kayan.
faranti na ƙasa: Tsarin farko na sassan parison na filastik.
Lda farantin: A ƙarshen fitar da kayan, an samar da ɓangaren ƙarshe na filastik.
Torpedo: Sassan mazugi waɗanda ke karkatar da kayan da ke cikin hanyar kwararar ruwa.
Mandrel: Sashen da ke samar da ramin ciki na parison na filastik.
Isaka: Sassan da aka sassaka a cikin babban ɓangaren.
Faranti na Murfi: Akwai sassan babban ɗakin injin tsotsa a saman injin girman.
Layin sama: Sassan da ke saman saman ɓangaren filastik mai siffar a cikin ƙirar siffa.
SLayin gefe: Sashen da ke gefen ɓangaren filastik mai siffar a cikin ƙirar siffa.
Bottomrail: Sashen da ke ƙasan saman ɓangaren filastik mai siffar a cikin ƙirar siffa.
Tushe: Bangaren tallafi na siffar siffa ko ƙasan tankin ruwa.
Faranti mai gyarawa: Sashen da aka haɗa da teburin aiki na na'urar extrusion ta taimako a ƙasan mayafin siffatawa ko tankin ruwa.
Tankin ruwa: Sassan filastik da aka ƙera a cikin tankin ruwa.
Adaftar haɗa haɗin gwiwa: Haɗa mold da sassan injin haɗa haɗin gwiwa.
04 Abubuwan Zane na Extrusion Die
Tashar Ruwa: Tashar da robar da aka narke ke gudana ta cikin mashin.
Ekusurwar xtendingangle: Kusurwar da ke tsakanin generatrix na saman faɗaɗawa a cikin mai gudu da kuma axis na ramin extrusion.
Cmai cike da damuwa: Kusurwar da aka haɗa tsakanin generatrix na saman matsi a cikin mai gudu da kuma axis na ramin extrusion.
CRage girman matsewa: Rabon yankin matsewa na mai gudu a farantin tallafi zuwa yankin matsewa na mai gudu a farantin da aka samar.
Yankin ƙasa: A cikin mai gudu, sashin preforming da sashin forming suna madaidaiciya.
Kafin Sauka: Gibin mai gudu a farantin da aka riga aka tsara.
Lda kuma: Gibin mai gudu a farantin da aka samar.
Ɗakin injin tsabtace iska: A cikin tsarin da aka tsara, ana buɗe ɗakin injin tsabtace iska a saman da ba ya yin aiki.
Injin tsabtace iska: An buɗe ramin iska a saman ƙirar samfurin.
Vramin acuum: Tashar rami a cikin tsarin injin tsabtace girman mold.
CTashar ooling: Hanyar sanyaya ta cikin injin ko injin da aka yi da siminti.
Cramin alibrator: ramin siffa inda siffa da tubalin siffa suke hulɗa da ɓangaren filastik don sanyaya da siffa.
Aramin daidaitawar xis: Tsakiyar layin geometric na ramin mai siffar.
HSaurin kashewa: Tsawon ɓangaren filastik da aka fitar a kowane lokaci.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-29-2021
