He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te hinu kakara rehu wahine, te hinu kakara whakamātao hau, te hinu rehu i roto i te umanga whakapaipai, he rerekē te pānga o te hinu rehu, e whakatau tika ana i te wheako o te kaiwhakamahi, he mea nui te mahi a ngā papu rehu, te taputapu matua. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka whakamāramahia e mātou te momo mōhiotanga taketake o te papu rehu, hei tohutoro māu anake:
Ko te papu rehu, e mōhiotia ana ko te pūrehu, koia te hua tautoko matua o ngā ipu whakapaipai, engari ko tētahi o ngā ihirangi o te tohatoha, he whakamahinga o te mātāpono taurite o te hau, ka rehuhia te rauemi mai i te pounamu mā roto i te pēhi, ka panaia hoki e te rere tere o te wai te waha o te pūwero o te rere hau e tata ana ki te waha o te pūwero, ka nui ake te tere o te waha o te pūwero o te hau e tata ana ki te tere o te pūwero, ka iti ake te pēhanga, ka hangaia he rohe pēhanga kino ā-rohe. Nō reira, ka konatunatua te hau e karapoti ana ki te wai, ka hanga he ranunga hau-wai, kia puta ai he pānga atomization o te wai.
Te tukanga hanga
1. Tukanga whakapūtanga
He papu rehu kei runga i te pūwero (he konumohe haurua pūwero, he konumohe pūwero katoa), he kirihou te waha tīwiri, he paparanga konumohe anake kei runga, he paparanga konumohe hikohiko. Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhanga o roto o te papu rehu he mea hanga ki te PE, PP, LDPE me ētahi atu rauemi kirihou, mā te werohanga pokepoke.
2. Te maimoatanga mata
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga matua o te papu rehu ki te whakakikorua korehau, ki te konumohe hiko, ki te rehu, ki te tae whakarewa werohanga, me ērā atu.
3. Maimoatanga pikitia
Ka taea te tā i ngā papu rehu ki te mata o te pūwero me te mata o te ringaringa niho, ka taea te whakamahi i te tā wera, te hiraka me ētahi atu tukanga hei whakahaere, engari kia mau tonu ai te māmā, ko te tikanga kāore e tāia ki roto i te pūwero.
Hanganga hua
1. Ngā taputapu matua
Ko ngā papu rehu tuku iho he mea hanga i te pūwero pēhi/panuku pana, te pūwero horapa, te paipa pokapū, te taupoki raka, te papa hiri, te matua piston, te piston, te puna, te tinana papu, te paipa momi me ētahi atu taputapu, ko te piston he piston tuwhera, mā te hono atu ki te nohoanga piston, kia tutuki ai te pānga ina neke te tokotoko pēhi ki runga, ka tuwhera te tinana papu ki waho, ā, ina neke ki runga, ka kati te whare mahi. E ai ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa hanganga o ngā papu rerekē, ka rerekē ngā taputapu e tika ana, engari he rite tonu te kaupapa me te kaupapa matua, arā, kia pai te tango i ngā ihirangi.
2. Te kaupapa tukunga wai
Te tukanga whakaputa hau:
Me kī kāore he wai i roto i te whare tārewa turanga i te āhua tīmatanga. Pēhia te pane pēhi, ka panaia te piston e te tokotoko pēhi, ka panaia te nohoanga piston e te piston ki raro, ka pēhia te puna, ka pēhia te rōrahi i roto i te whare tārewa, ka piki ake te pēhanga hau, ka hiritia e te takirere aukati te putanga o runga o te tākai wai. I te mea kāore te piston me te nohoanga piston i tino kati, ka pēhia te hau mā roto i te āputa i waenganui i te piston me te nohoanga piston, ka wehea rāua, ka tukuna te hau kia puta.
Te tukanga momi:
I muri i te paunga o te hau, tukuna te pane pēhi, ka tukuna te puna kōpeke, ka panaia te nohoanga piston ki runga, ka kati te āputa i waenganui i te nohoanga piston me te piston, ka panaia te piston me te tokotoko kōpeke kia neke ake ngātahi. Ka piki ake te rōrahi i roto i te whare taiwhanga, ka heke te pēhanga hau, ka tata te korehau, ka whakatuwherahia te ipu i runga ake i te mata wai o te pēhanga hau ka pēhia ki roto i te tinana papu, ka oti te tukanga momi.
Te tukanga tukunga wai:
Te mātāpono o te tukanga whakaputanga. Ko te rerekētanga, i tēnei wā, kua whakakīia te tinana papu ki te wai. Ina pēhia te pane pēhi, i tētahi taha, ka hiritia e te takirere aukati te pito o runga o te ngongo tango, ka ārai i te wai mai i te ngongo tango kia hoki ki te ipu; i tētahi atu taha, nā te wai (wai kore e taea te pēhi) e te whakaputanga, ka tere te wai mai i te āputa i waenganui i te piston me te nohoanga piston, ka rere ki roto i te ngongo pēhi. Ka puta atu i te pūwero.
3, te mātāpono atomisation
He iti rawa te waha o te pūwero, ki te pēhia mārire (arā, i roto i te ngongo pēhi me te tere rere motuhake), kātahi ka puta te wai mai i te kōhao iti, ka nui rawa te tere rere o te wai, arā, i tēnei wā, he nui rawa te tere rere o te hau e pā ana ki te wai, he rite ki te pānga o te hau tere-teitei ki ngā pata o te raruraru. Nō reira, i muri i te tātaritanga o te mātāpono atomisation me te pēhanga pōro o te pūwero, ka pā te hau ki roto i te pata iti, ka whakatikatikahia te pata i ia taahiraa. I taua wā anō, ka akiakihia hoki e te rere tere-teitei o te wai te rere hau e tata ana ki te waha o te pūwero, kia nui ake ai te tere o te hau e tata ana ki te waha o te pūwero, kia iti ake ai te pēhanga, ka hanga he rohe pēhanga kino ā-rohe. Nō reira, ka konatunatua te hau e karapoti ana ki te wai, ka hanga he ranunga hau-wai, kia puta ai he pānga atomisation o te wai.
Ngā tono whakapaipai
He whānuitia ake te whakamahinga o ngā hua papu rehu i roto i ngā hua whakapaipai, pērā i te hinu kakara, te wai tiēre, te whakakanapa hau me ētahi atu hua wai me te serum.
Wā tuku: Maehe-14-2025
