Me pēhea te hangarua i ngā takai whakapaipai

Ko ngā mea whakapaipai tētahi o ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e te tangata o ēnei rā. I te pikinga ake o te mōhiotanga o te tangata ki te ataahua, kei te piki haere hoki te hiahia mō ngā mea whakapaipai. Heoi anō, kua noho te para o ngā takai hei raruraru uaua mō te tiaki taiao, nō reira he mea tino nui te hangarua o ngā takai whakapaipai.

Te Maimoatanga i ngā Para o ngā Tākai Whakapaipai.

Ko te nuinga o ngā takai whakapaipai he mea hanga ki ngā momo kirihou, he uaua ki te wawahi, ā, he nui te pēhanga ki te taiao. Kei te raro, kei te tinana rānei o ia ipu whakapaipai kirihou he tapatoru i hangaia ki ngā pere e toru me te tau i roto i te tapatoru. Ko te tikanga o te tapatoru i hangaia e ēnei pere e toru ko te "ka taea te hangarua me te whakamahi anō", ā, ko ngā tau i roto e tohu ana i ngā rauemi rerekē me ngā whakatūpato mō te whakamahinga. Ka taea e tātou te whakakore tika i ngā para takai whakapaipai kia rite ki ngā tohutohu, ā, ka whakaitihia te parahanga taiao.

He aha ngā tikanga hei hangarua i ngā takai whakapaipai?

Tuatahi, ina whakamahi tātou i ngā mea whakapaipai, me horoi tuatahi te takai hei tango i ngā toenga hei ārai i te parahanga tuarua, kātahi ka maka tika atu i runga i te whakarōpūtanga o ngā hua para. Ko ngā rauemi ka taea te hangarua, pērā i ngā pounamu kirihou, ngā pounamu karāhe, me ētahi atu, ka taea te maka tika ki roto i ngā ipu hangarua; ko ngā rauemi kāore e taea te hangarua, pērā i ngā mea whakamaroke, ngā kirihou pahuka, me ētahi atu, me whakarōpū, me te whakanoho kia rite ki ngā paerewa mō ngā para kino.

Hokona ngā Mea Whakapaipai Taiao.

Ka whakamahia e ngā mea whakapaipai taiao ngā rauemi hangarua i ngā wā katoa e taea ana i roto i ngā takai, ā, ka whakamahia hoki ngā rauemi whakahou hei takai hei whakaiti i te parahanga taiao. He tino rongonui ngā kirihou hangarua i muri i te kaihoko i roto i te umanga takai whakapaipai, ā, he nui te hihiri kua riro mai i ngā waitohu maha. He tino harikoa te tangata ka taea te whakamahi anō i ēnei kirihou i muri i te tukatuka me te purenga.

I ngā wā o mua, ko ngā rauemi hangarua i whakamahia i roto i ētahi atu ahumahi, koinei ngā mōhiotanga e tika ana.

| Kirihou #1 PEPE, PET rānei

He mārama tēnei momo rauemi, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā takai o ngā hua tiaki whaiaro pērā i te toner, te hinu whakapaipai, te wai tango meika, te hinu tango meika, me te horoi waha. I muri i te hangarua, ka taea te hanga anō hei putea, hei tāonga whare, hei whāriki, hei muka, me ētahi atu.

| Kirihou #2 HDPE

He mea mātotoru tēnei rauemi, ā, e whakaaetia ana e te nuinga o ngā pūnaha hangarua. E kiia ana ko tētahi o ngā kirihou haumaru e 3, ā, ko te kirihou tino whakamahia whānuitia hoki i te ao. I roto i ngā takai whakapaipai, ka whakamahia whānuitia mō te hanga ipu mō te wai whakamakuku, te hinu whakamakuku, te hinu ārai rā, ngā kaihoko pahuka, me ētahi atu. Ka hangaruatia te rauemi hei hanga pene, hei hanga ipu hangarua, hei tēpu pikiniki, hei pounamu hopi horoi me ētahi atu.

| Kirihou #3 PVC

He tino pai te kirihou o tēnei momo rauemi, ā, he iti hoki te utu. He mea whakamahi noa mō ngā mirumiru whakapaipai me ngā uhi tiaki, engari kāore mō ngā ipu whakapaipai. Ka tukuna ngā matū kino ki te tinana i raro i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana teitei, nō reira ka whakawhāitihia te whakamahinga i ngā pāmahana i raro i te 81°C.

| Kirihou #4 LDPE

Kāore i te kaha te ātete wera o tēnei rauemi, ā, he maha ngā wā ka konatunatua ki te rauemi HDPE hei hanga ngongo whakapaipai me ngā pounamu hopi horoi makawe. Nā tōna ngawari, ka whakamahia hoki hei hanga piston i roto i ngā pounamu haukore. Ka hangarua te rauemi LDPE hei whakamahi i roto i ngā ipu wairākau, ngā panera, ngā ipu para me ētahi atu.

Kirihou #5 PP

He mārama te kirihou Nama 5, ā, he pai ōna mō te ātete ki te waikawa me te kawakore, te ātete ki ngā matū, te ātete ki te pānga me te ātete ki te pāmahana teitei. E mōhiotia ana ko tētahi o ngā kirihou haumaru ake, ā, he rauemi kai hoki. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te rauemi PP i roto i te umanga takai whakapaipai, pērā i ngā pounamu korehau, ngā pounamu hinu, ngā rārangi o roto o ngā ipu whakapaipai papai, ngā pounamu kirīmi, ngā taupoki pounamu, ngā pane papu, me ētahi atu, ā, ka hangaruatia hei puruma, hei pouaka pākahiko motuka, hei ipu puehu, hei paepae, hei rama tohu, hei whata pahikara, me ētahi atu.

| Kirihou #6 PS

He uaua tēnei rauemi ki te hangarua me te pirau mā te taiao, ā, ka puta mai pea ngā matū kino ina werahia, nō reira kāore e whakaaetia te whakamahi i roto i te ao o ngā takai whakapaipai.

Kirihou #7 Ētahi atu, Ngā Mea Kanorau

E rua atu ngā rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te ao o ngā takai whakapaipai. Hei tauira, ko te ABS te rauemi pai rawa atu mō te hanga papatae atarangi kanohi, papatae whero, pouaka urunga hau, me ngā taupoki pakihiwi pounamu, turanga rānei. He tino pai mō ngā tukanga peita me te whakakikorua hiko. Ko tētahi atu rauemi ko te kiriaku, e whakamahia ana hei tinana pounamu o waho, hei tūnga whakaaturanga rānei mō ngā ipu whakapaipai papai, he ātaahua, he mārama hoki te āhua. Kaua tetahi o ngā rauemi e pā tika ki te tauira tiaki kiri me te wai whakapaipai.

I roto i ngā kupu poto, ina hangaia he mea whakapaipai, kaua e aro noa ki te ataahua, engari me aro atu hoki ki ētahi atu take, pērā i te hangarua o ngā takai whakapaipai. Koia te take e whai wāhi nui ai a Topfeel ki te hangarua o ngā takai whakapaipai, me te tautoko hoki i te tiaki taiao.