Anthu a ku Australia amawononga mabiliyoni a madola pachaka pogula zinthu zodzikongoletsera, koma zinthu zambiri zotsalazo zimathera m’malo otayirako zinyalala.

Akuti matani opitilira 10,000 a zinyalala zodzikongoletsera ku Australia amatha kutayidwa chaka chilichonse, chifukwa zodzikongoletsera sizimakonzedwanso m'mphepete mwa msewu.

Izi ndichifukwa choti ndizochepa kwambiri kuti sizingasinthidwe m'malo okhazikika ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zinthu zovuta komanso zosakanizika ndi zinthu zotsalira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzikonzanso pamodzi ndi magalasi wamba ndi pulasitiki.

Ndiye muyenera kuchita chiyani ndi zodzoladzola zanu zakale ndi mafuta onunkhira?

Kodi kampaniyo ikuchita chiyani?

Chiwerengero chochulukirachulukira cha mitundu yokongola yaku Australia ndi mayiko ena ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa tsopano akupereka mapulogalamu obweza komwe mungathe kubweza zinthu zokongola zomwe zidagwiritsidwa kale ntchito m'sitolo kuti zibwezeretsenso.

Zogulitsazi, kuphatikiza machubu a khungu la kirimu, pulasitiki ndi zitsulo za eyeshadow zachitsulo, maziko ndi mabotolo onunkhiritsa, amasanjidwa m'mitsinje yotayika yosiyanasiyana monga magalasi, zitsulo, mapulasitiki ofewa ndi olimba.

Kenako amatumizidwa kuti akasinthidwe kukhala zinthu zina.

Zotsatira zomaliza za zinyalala zimadalira kampani yomwe ikubwezeretsanso zinthuzo komanso zinthu zapakhomo.

Kampani yaku Australia yobwezeretsanso zinthu zobwezeretsanso zinthu, Close the Loop imasintha mapulasitiki kukhala zowonjezera phula lamisewu.

Mapulasitiki ena olimba amatha kung'ambika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zowonjezera za konkriti, pomwe magalasi amatha kung'ambika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati m'malo mwa mchenga m'malo mwa nyumba zomanga, idatero.

Makampani ena, monga TerraCycle, akuti zinyalala zawo za pulasitiki zobwezerezedwanso zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabedi amaluwa, malo osewerera akunja ndi mipanda.

Ndani akupanga zobwezeretsanso?

Pakadali pano, makampani azinsinsi, osati makhonsolo am'deralo, ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wobwezeretsanso ntchito zokongoletsa ndi zodzoladzola.

Tsekani Loop posachedwapa adalengeza kuyesa kwa zodzoladzola ndi chimphona chachikulu cha Myer, pomwe ogula ali ndi mpaka pakati pa Seputembala kuti abweretse zopakapaka zilizonse zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masitolo omwe akutenga nawo gawo.

MAC Cosmetics nawonso ndi gawo la kuyesako, zomwe zithandizire kuwunika kuthekera kwa pulogalamu yobwezeretsanso kukongola kwadziko.

Mlandu wotsekedwa udathandizidwa ndi thandizo la $ 1 miliyoni kuchokera ku boma la federal.

Mneneri wa unduna wa za chilengedwe adati ikulipira mlanduwu chifukwa zodzoladzola zimakhala zovuta kuzikonzanso "mwanjira yabwinobwino".

"Ntchitoyi idzakhazikitsa ndondomeko yobwezeretsanso zodzoladzola popanga njira yophatikizira yosonkhanitsa yomwe idzasonkhanitsa, kukonza ndi kubwezeretsanso zinyalala zochokera kuzinthu zodzikongoletsera," adatero mneneriyo.

Sewerani kapena kuyimitsa danga, M kuti mutonthole, mivi yakumanzere ndi yakumanja kuti mufufuze, mivi yopita mmwamba ndi pansi.

Ogulitsa kukongola kwakukulu monga Mecca, David Jones, Jurlique, Olay, Sukin ndi Schwarzkopf akuyendetsanso mapulogalamu obwezera, akuthandizana ndi kampani yapadziko lonse ya TerraCycle.

Jean Bailliard ndi CEO wa TerraCycle Australia/NZ, yomwe posachedwapa idagwirizana ndi Sephora yamayiko aku France.

"Tili ndi mgwirizano ndi ma brand ndi ogulitsa ngati Sephora kuti alipire kusonkhanitsa ndi kukonzanso," adatero.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma brand amalipira bilu.

"Sitidalira mtengo wapulasitiki kuti upeze ndalama zathu," adatero.

"Timalandira ndalama kuchokera ku mafakitale omwe akufuna kuchita zoyenera."

Jennie Downes, wochita kafukufuku ku Monash University's Institute for Sustainability, adati akadali masiku oyambilira kuti agwiritsenso ntchito zodzoladzola koma sizinagwire ntchito bwino pazachuma.

"Njira [yatsopano] yobwezeretsanso zinthu zidzakhala zovuta kupikisana ndi pulasitiki yochuluka yomwe ikupangidwa ndikugulitsidwa pamsika," adatero.

Ananenanso kuti palinso funso ngati pali kufunika kokwanira kwa zinthu zobwezerezedwanso, zovuta osati kumakampani okongola okha komanso kukonzanso ku Australia konse.

Ndi chiyani chomwe sichingabwezeretsedwenso?

Mapulani osiyanasiyana ali ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana, choncho ndi bwino kuyang'ana komwe mudabweza phukusi kuti muwone zomwe angabweretse.

Nthawi zambiri, mapulogalamu obwezeretsanso amatha kutenga zinthu monga zonona za manja kapena thupi, mthunzi wamaso, zodzikongoletsera, mascara, kapena china chilichonse chosamalira tsitsi kapena khungu.

Amavutika kuvomereza ma aerosols ndi misomali yopangidwa ndi zinthu zovuta, ndipo amathanso kuyaka.

TerraCycle ndi ma brand omwe ali nawo savomereza ma aerosols kapena kupukuta misomali chifukwa akuti ndizovuta kutumiza positi.

TerraCycle imanenanso kuti imatha kungobwezanso ma CD opanda kanthu.

Mlandu wa Myer wothandizidwa ndi boma ndi Close The Loop akuyesa kuvomereza kwa zinthu monga ma aerosols ndi polishi ya misomali kuti awone ngati angapeze njira yonyamulira ndikuzibwezeretsanso mosamala.

Mayeserowo amavomerezanso kulongedza ndi zinthu zotsalira, ngakhale mapulogalamu ambiri obweza amafuna kuti zinthu zomwe zabwezedwa zikhale zopanda kanthu.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati chinthu chinasinthidwanso?

Ndizovuta, koma wofufuza a Jenni Downes akuti ndibwino kukhulupirira kuti makampani akuchita zoyenera ndikukhala ndi chizolowezi choyesa kukonzanso zinthu zomwe mwina munaziponyapo kale m'nkhokwe.

"Pali kukayikira komanso kusakhulupirira kuti mabizinesi atha kukhala obiriwira," adatero.

"Ndikuganiza kuti chidziwitso chamtunduwu chimakulitsa kudalira kuchuluka kwa zomwe zabwezedwa, zomwe zidakhala, kaya zidachitika kwanuko kapena kunja."

Pankhani ya kuchuluka kwa zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kapena mtundu wa zinthu zomwe amasandulika, ziwerengerozo zitha kukhala zochepa poyamba, atero a Downes.

"Sizili bwino chifukwa ndi atsopano," adatero.

"Koma amatha kufotokoza nkhaniyi ndikufalitsa deta ... chifukwa ngati sagawana nawo chidziwitsocho, zimakhala zovuta kuti makasitomala aziwakhulupirira."

Chinanso choyenera kuganizira ndikusinthira kuzinthu zowonjezeredwa, zomwe zikutchuka pamsika, adatero.

"Kubwezeretsanso ndiye njira yomaliza yodzitchinjiriza, ndipo kuchokera kumagulu, kugwiritsanso ntchito ndi kuyikanso ndikwabwino," adatero.