Makampani akakhwima ndipo mpikisano wamsika umakhala wokulirapo, ukatswiri wa ogwira ntchito mumakampaniwo ukhoza kuwonetsa mtengo wake.Komabe, kwa ambiri ogulitsa zinthu zonyamula katundu, chowawa kwambiri ndikuti mitundu yambiri sikhala akatswiri kwambiri pakugula zinthu zonyamula., Polankhulana nawo kapena kukambirana nawo, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chidziwitso cha zipangizo zonyamula katundu, nthawi zina mumakhala ngati wophunzira yemwe amakumana ndi asilikali, ndipo mtengo wake sudziwika bwino.Chifukwa chiyani kugula kwatsopano kulibe akatswiri, komanso chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, abwenzi ambiri ogulitsa apanga izi mwachidule:

 

Kufotokozera za kusowa kwa ukatswiri pakunyamula katundu

 

Ogula ambiri ali pakati

M’makampani opanga zodzoladzola, ogula ambiri amasiya kugulitsa zinthu, kupanga, ngakhalenso kuyang’anila zinthu, cifukwa mabwana ambili amaganiza kuti kugula zinthu ndi kugwilitsila nchito ndalama n’kosavuta, ndipo zinthu ngati zimenezi zingathe kuchitidwa ndi anthu.

 

Eni ma brand alibe maphunziro aukadaulo onyamula katundu

Maphunziro a pa ntchito, mu bizinesi yamtundu, maphunziro a malonda ndi omaliza kwambiri, koma kuti agulitse zipangizo zonyamula katundu, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, wina sakumvetsera, ndipo winayo ndi wakuti mphunzitsi wamaphunziro sanakhalepo. wochita kupanga, ndipo sakuzimvetsa..

 

Pali kusowa kwa zida zophunzitsira mwadongosolo zolowera kwa ogula pamsika

Eni ake ambiri amayembekezanso kuti atha kuphunzitsa ogula zonyamula katundu, koma mwatsoka pali mitundu yambiri ya zida zopangira, ndipo mitundu ya insourcing ndi kutulutsa kunja ndi yosiyana kwambiri, yomwe imaphatikizapo magulu ambiri a chidziwitso chaukadaulo, ndipo pali kusowa kwa akatswiri. msika womwe umakhazikika pakugula zida zopaka zodzikongoletsera.Mabuku amachititsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuyamba.

 

Monga wogula zinthu zopakira zatsopano, mumasintha bwanji kuchoka pamasewera kukhala katswiri, ndipo ndi chidziwitso chotani chomwe muyenera kudziwa?Mkonzi adzakupatsani kusanthula mwachidule.Tikukhulupirira kuti muyenera kudziwa zinthu zitatu: choyamba, chidziwitso chazonyamula, chachiwiri, kasamalidwe kaogulitsa ndi kasamalidwe, ndipo chachitatu, kumvetsetsa bwino pakuyika zinthu.Zogulitsa zonyamula katundu ndiye maziko, chitukuko ndi kasamalidwe ka othandizira ndi othandiza, ndipo kasamalidwe kazinthu zonyamula katundu ndilabwino.Mkonzi wotsatira akufotokoza mwachidule mbali zitatu izi za chidziwitso:

 

Kugula obwera kumene akuyenera kumvetsetsa chidziwitso cha zida zopakira

 

1. Kumvetsetsa kwazinthu zopangira

Zida zopangira ndizo maziko a zodzikongoletsera zopangira zida.Popanda zida zabwino zopangira, sipadzakhala zida zomangira zabwino.Ubwino ndi mtengo wazinthu zopangira ma CD zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi zida.Pamene msika wazinthu zopangira ukupitilira kukwera ndi kugwa, mtengo wazinthu zonyamula katundu udzakweranso ndikutsika.Choncho, monga bwino ma CD ogula zinthu, osati ayenera kumvetsa mfundo zoyambira za zipangizo, komanso kumvetsa zinthu msika wa zipangizo, kuti mogwira Control mtengo pachimake ma CD zipangizo.Zida zazikulu zopangira zodzikongoletsera ndi pulasitiki, pepala, galasi, etc., zomwe mapulasitiki ali makamaka ABS, PET, PETG, PP, etc.

 

2. Chidziwitso choyambirira cha nkhungu

Chikombole ndiye chinsinsi chopangira zida zodzikongoletsera zamkati.nkhungu ndi mayi wa ma CD zinthu zakuthupi.Khalidwe ndi mphamvu kupanga ma CD zinthu zakuthupi zogwirizana ndi nkhungu.Kapangidwe ka nkhungu, kusankha kwazinthu, ndi kupanga kwanthawi yayitali, makampani ang'onoang'ono komanso apakatikati.Onse amakonda kusankha zinthu zopangidwa ndi nkhungu zachimuna, ndiyeno amapanga mapangidwe osinthika pamaziko awa, kuti apange zida zatsopano zomangirira, ndipo atatha kulongedza, adzakhazikitsidwa pamsika.Chidziwitso choyambirira cha zisankho monga ma jekeseni a jekeseni, zojambulajambula za extrusion, zojambulajambula za botolo, nkhungu zamagalasi, ndi zina zotero.

 

3. Njira yopanga

The akamaumba yomalizidwa ma CD zinthu kumafuna osakaniza njira zosiyanasiyana.Mwachitsanzo, zida zopakira mutu wa pampu zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, chilichonse chimapangidwa ndi njira zingapo zopangira, monga kuumba jekeseni, mankhwala opopera pamwamba, ndi masitampu otentha., ndipo potsirizira pake zigawo zingapo zimasonkhanitsidwa zokha kuti zikhale zomalizidwa.The ma CD zinthu kupanga ndondomeko makamaka ogaŵikana magawo atatu, kupanga ndondomeko, mankhwala pamwamba ndi ndondomeko zojambulajambula kusindikiza, ndipo potsiriza ndondomeko osakaniza.Njira zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuumba jekeseni, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, electroplating, kusindikiza kwa silika chophimba, kusindikiza kutengera kutentha, etc.

 

4. Chidziwitso choyambirira cha mankhwala

Chilichonse chonyamula katundu chimapangidwa ndi gulu lonse la fakitale yazinthu zopangira ma CD ndikupangidwa kudzera munjira zingapo.Malinga ndi mawonekedwe amakampani opanga zodzoladzola, zida zomalizidwa zomalizidwa zimagawidwa m'matumba osungira khungu, zopangira zodzikongoletsera zamtundu, ndi kutsuka ndi kusamalira zida zonyamula., zida zopangira mafuta onunkhira ndi zida zowonjezera zowonjezera, zida zonyamula zosamalira khungu zimaphatikizapo mabotolo apulasitiki, mabotolo agalasi, ma hose, mitu yapope, ndi zina zambiri, zopakapaka zodzikongoletsera zimaphatikizapo mabokosi a mpweya, machubu amilomo, mabokosi a ufa, ndi zina zambiri.

 

5. Miyezo yofunikira ya mankhwala

Zing'onozing'ono zolongedza zipangizo zimatsimikizira mwachindunji chithunzi cha mtundu ndi zochitika za ogula.Choncho, khalidwe la ma CD zipangizo ndi zofunika kwambiri.Pakadali pano, dziko kapena mafakitale alibe zofunikira zoyenera pakuyika zida zomalizidwa, chifukwa chake kampani iliyonse ili ndi miyezo yakeyake., yomwe ilinso cholinga chamkangano wamakono wamakampani.

 

Obwera kumene ayenera kumvetsetsa kakulidwe ka ogulitsa ndi chidziwitso chowongolera

 

Mukaphunzira zopangira, ukadaulo ndi mtundu, ndiye kuti chotsatira ndikuvomera nkhondo yeniyeni, kuyambira pakumvetsetsa zomwe kampaniyo ilipo, ndikufufuza, kupanga ndi kuyang'anira ogulitsa atsopano.Pakati pa zogula ndi ogulitsa, pali masewera ndi ma synergies.Kukhazikika kwa ubale ndikofunika kwambiri.Monga gawo lofunikira pazantchito zam'tsogolo, mtundu wa ogulitsa zinthu zonyamula katundu umatsimikizira mwachindunji chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuti mabizinesi amtundu apikisane nawo pamsika.imodzi.Pali ma tchanelo ambiri opangidwa ndi ogulitsa tsopano, kuphatikiza mayendedwe anthawi zonse osalumikizidwa ndi intaneti ndi njira zomwe zikubwera.Momwe mungasankhire mogwira mtima ndikuwonetsanso luso.

 

Kugula obwera kumene kumafunika kumvetsetsa chidziwitso chapackaging material supply chain

 

Zogulitsa ndi ogulitsa ndi gawo lazinthu zonyamula katundu, ndipo njira yodzaza zinthu zonse imaphatikizapo ogulitsa akunja ndi kugula kwamkati, chitukuko, malo osungira, kukonza, kukonza ndi kudzaza.Potero kupanga unyolo wozungulira wa moyo wazinthu zonyamula.Monga katundu wonyamula katundu, m'pofunika osati kugwirizana ndi ogulitsa kunja, komanso kugwirizana ndi mkati mwa kampani, kuti ma CD zipangizo kukhala chiyambi ndi mapeto, kupanga wozungulira latsopano la zogula zinthu chatsekedwa kuzungulira.

 

 

Monga tawonera pamwambapa, pali ukadaulo waukadaulo, ndipo ndizosamveka kusintha kugula wamba kukhala katswiri wogula popanda zaka zitatu kapena zisanu.Zitha kuwonekanso kuchokera ku izi kuti kugula zinthu zonyamula katundu sikungogula ndi kugula ndi ndalama.Monga mwini wa chizindikiro, ayeneranso kusintha malingaliro ake, kulemekeza ukatswiri, ndi kulemekeza antchito.Ndi kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo wapaintaneti komanso makampani onyamula katundu, kugula zinthu kudzalowa m'nthawi ya oyang'anira ogula akatswiri.Oyang'anira ogula sadzadaliranso ndalama zachikhalidwe zotuwa kuti azithandizira matumba awo, koma azidalira kwambiri momwe amagulira kuti atsimikizire luso lawo, kuti agwirizane ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza pantchitoyo.