1. Ibyerekeye icupa ridafite umwuka

Ibiri mu icupa ridafite umuyaga birashobora guhagarikwa rwose mu kirere kugirango birinde ibicuruzwa okiside no guhinduka bitewe no gukora ku kirere, no kororoka kwa bagiteri.Igitekerezo cyubuhanga buhanitse giteza imbere urwego rwibicuruzwa.Amacupa ya Vacuum anyura muri iryo duka agizwe na kontineri ya ellipsoidal ya silindrike na piston hepfo yisegonda.Ihame ryayo ryo gutegura ni ugukoresha imbaraga zigabanya isoko yimpagarara, kandi ntukemere ko umwuka winjira mumacupa, bigatera ikibazo cyumuvu, kandi ugakoresha umuvuduko wikirere kugirango usunike piston hepfo y icupa imbere.Ariko, kubera ko imbaraga zimpanuka numuvuduko wikirere bidashobora gutanga imbaraga zihagije, piston ntishobora gufatanwa cyane kurukuta rwamacupa, bitabaye ibyo piston ntishobora gutera imbere kubera kurwanya birenze urugero;bitabaye ibyo, niba piston igomba gutera imbere byoroshye, bizakunda kumeneka Kubwibyo, icupa rya vacuum rifite ibisabwa byinshi cyane kubuhanga bwababikora.

Kwinjiza amacupa ya vacuum bihuye niterambere rigezweho ryibicuruzwa byita ku ruhu, kandi birashobora kurinda neza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Nyamara, kubera imiterere igoye hamwe nigiciro kinini cyamacupa ya vacuum, ikoreshwa ryamacupa ya vacuum rigarukira kumubare muto wibicuruzwa kandi ntirishobora kuzunguruka mubucuruzi kugirango bikemure ibyiciro bitandukanye byo gupakira ibicuruzwa byuruhu.

Uruganda rwita ku kurinda no gushushanya uburyo bwo kwita ku ruhu no gupakira ibicuruzwa byita ku ruhu, kandi atangira guteza imbere imikorere y’ibikoresho byo kwita ku ruhu kugira ngo igitekerezo cya "gishya", "gisanzwe" na "kitarinze kubungabunga" gikwiye.

2. Ubuhanga bwo gupakira

Ubuhanga bwo gupakira Vacuum ni igitekerezo gishya hamwe nibyiza byuzuye.Ubu buhanga bwo gupakira bwafashije ibirango byinshi bishya hamwe nuburyo bushya bigenda neza.Iyo gupakira vacuum bimaze guteranyirizwa hamwe, kuva kuzuza ibipfunyika kugeza kumikoreshereze yabakiriya, umwuka muto urashobora kwinjira muri kontineri ukanduza cyangwa gutandukanya ibirimo.Izi nimbaraga zo gupakira vacuum-itanga igikoresho cyo gupakira neza kubicuruzwa kugirango wirinde guhura nikirere, amahirwe yo guhinduka hamwe na okiside ishobora kubaho mugihe cyo kumanuka, cyane cyane ibintu karemano bikeneye byihutirwa kurindwa no kuryoherwa. .Mu ijwi ryo guhamagarwa, gupakira vacuum ni ngombwa cyane mu kwagura ubuzima bwibicuruzwa.

Ibicuruzwa bipfunyika Vacuum biratandukanye nibisanzwe bisanzwe byubwoko bwa pompe cyangwa pompe.Gupakira Vacuum ikoresha ihame ryo kugabanya umwobo wimbere kugirango ukate kandi usohore ibirimo.Iyo diaphragm y'imbere izamutse imbere mu icupa, havuka igitutu, kandi ibirimo bikaboneka mumwanya wa vacuum hafi 100%.Ubundi buryo bwa vacuum ni ugukoresha umufuka woroshye wa vacuum, ushyizwe imbere mubintu bikomeye, igitekerezo cyombi ni kimwe.Iyambere ikoreshwa cyane kandi ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugurisha ibicuruzwa, kuko ikoresha amikoro make kandi ishobora no gufatwa nk "icyatsi".

Gupakira Vacuum nayo itanga igenzura ryukuri.Iyo umwobo wo gusohora hamwe numuvuduko wihariye wa vacuum washyizweho, utitaye kumiterere ya indenter, buri dosiye iba yuzuye kandi yuzuye.Kubwibyo, ibipimo birashobora guhinduka muguhindura igice, uhereye kuri microliter nkeya cyangwa mililitiro nkeya, byose bigahinduka ukurikije ibikenerwa nibicuruzwa.

Kubika ibicuruzwa nisuku nindangagaciro zingenzi zo gupakira vacuum.Ibirimo bimaze gusohoka, nta buryo bwo kubisubiza mubipfunyika byumwimerere.Kuberako ihame ryo gutegura ari ukureba ko buri porogaramu ari shyashya, umutekano, kandi utitaye.Imiterere yimbere yibicuruzwa byacu ntagushidikanya kubyerekeye ingese yimpeshyi, ntanubwo izanduza ibirimo.

Imyumvire y'abakiriya yemeza agaciro k'ibicuruzwa bya vacuum bitagaragara.Ugereranije na pompe rusange isanzwe, spray, ibyatsi, nibindi bikoresho byo gupakira, gukoresha ibikoresho bya vacuum biroroshye, dosiye iratunganijwe, kandi isura ni ndende, bigatuma ifata isoko rinini ryubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa byiza.