Nyamuneka tubwire iperereza ryawe nibisobanuro birambuye turakugarukira vuba bishoboka.Bitewe nigihe gitandukanye, rimwe na rimwe igisubizo gishobora gutinda, nyamuneka utegereze wihanganye.Niba ukeneye byihutirwa, hamagara kuri +86 18692024417
Abanyaustraliya bakoresha amamiliyaridi yama dollar kumwaka kubicuruzwa byubwiza, ariko ibyinshi mubipakira bisigaye birangirira mumyanda.
Bivugwa ko toni zirenga 10,000 z’imyanda yo kwisiga muri Ositaraliya irangirira mu myanda buri mwaka, kubera ko ibikoresho byo kwisiga bidakoreshwa neza n’umuhanda.
Ibi ni ukubera ko ari bito cyane ku buryo bidashobora gutondekwa mu bikoresho bisanzwe kandi akenshi birimo ibintu bigoye kandi bivanze n'ibicuruzwa bisigaye, bigatuma bigorana gutunganya hamwe n'ibirahuri bisanzwe na plastiki.
None ukwiye gukora iki na maquillage yawe ya kera na parufe?
Isosiyete ikora iki?
Umubare munini wibiranga ubwiza bwa Australiya n’amahanga hamwe n’abacuruzi ubu batanga gahunda yo gusubiza inyuma aho ushobora gusubiza ibicuruzwa byubwiza byakoreshejwe mububiko bwo gutunganya.
Ibicuruzwa, birimo amavuta yo kwisiga yuruhu, plastike nicyuma eyeshadow tray, fondasiyo nuducupa twa parufe, byashyizwe mumigezi itandukanye nkikirahure, ibyuma, byoroshye na plastiki ikomeye.
Baca barungikwa gutunganya kugirango bahindurwe mubindi bicuruzwa.
Ibisubizo byanyuma byimyanda biterwa nisosiyete ikora recycling nibikoresho byo gupakira.
Isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ibicuruzwa bya Ositaraliya Funga Loop ihindura plastike mu nyongeramusaruro ya asfalt kumihanda.
Ivuga ko plastiki zimwe na zimwe zikomeye zishobora gutemagurwa no gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro, mu gihe ikirahure gishobora gutemagurwa kandi kigakoreshwa nk'umusenyi usimbura inyubako mu nganda zubaka.
Andi masosiyete, nka TerraCycle, avuga ko imyanda ya pulasitiki itunganijwe neza ishobora gukoreshwa mu buriri bwo mu busitani, mu bibuga byo gukiniramo no kuzitira.
Ninde ukora recycling?
Kuri iki cyiciro, ibigo byigenga, ntabwo ari inama z’ibanze, bishinzwe gutunganya ibicuruzwa mu nganda z’ubwiza n’amavuta yo kwisiga.
Funga Loop iherutse gutangaza igeragezwa ryo kwisiga hamwe nigihangange Myer icuruza, aho abaguzi bafite kugeza hagati muri Nzeri kugirango bagarure amavuta yakoreshejwe mububiko bwitabira.
MAC Cosmetics nayo iri mubigeragezo, bizafasha gukora iperereza kuri gahunda yigihugu yo gutunganya ubwiza bwigihugu.
Urubanza rwashojwe rwatewe inkunga na miliyoni imwe y’amadorali yatanzwe na guverinoma.
Umuvugizi wa minisiteri y’ibidukikije yavuze ko itera inkunga uru rubanza kubera ko kwisiga bigoye gutunganya "binyuze mu nzira isanzwe".
Umuvugizi yagize ati: "Uyu mushinga uzashyiraho gahunda yo gutunganya ibintu byo kwisiga hifashishijwe uburyo bwo gukusanya imiyoboro ikusanya, izatunganya kandi itunganyirize imyanda iva mu mavuta yo kwisiga."
Kina cyangwa uhagarike umwanya, M kugirango uceceke, ibumoso n'iburyo imyambi yo gushakisha, hejuru no hepfo imyambi ingano.
Abacuruzi bakomeye b'ubwiza nka Mecca, David Jones, Jurlique, Olay, Sukin na Schwarzkopf nabo bakora gahunda yo kwishyura, bafatanya n'ikigo mpuzamahanga TerraCycle.
Jean Bailliard ni umuyobozi mukuru wa TerraCycle Australiya / NZ, iherutse gufatanya na Sephora mpuzamahanga y’Abafaransa.
Ati: "Dufite ubufatanye n'ibirango n'abacuruzi nka Sephora mu kwishyura ibicuruzwa no gutunganya ibicuruzwa."
Ibyo bivuze ko ibirango byishyura fagitire.
Ati: "Ntabwo dushingira ku gaciro ka plastike kugira ngo twishyure ibiciro byacu".
"Twabonye inkunga ituruka mu nganda zishaka gukora igikwiye."
Jennie Downes, umunyeshuri mu bushakashatsi mu kigo cya kaminuza cya Monash gishinzwe iterambere rirambye, yavuze ko hakiri kare hakiri kare gutunganya amavuta yo kwisiga kandi bitarashoboka mu bukungu.
Ati: "[Gahunda nshya] yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bizagira ikibazo cyo guhangana na plastike nini irimo gukorwa kandi igashyirwa ku isoko".
Yavuze ko hari n'ikibazo cyo kumenya niba hakenewe ibicuruzwa bihagije bitunganyirizwa mu mahanga, ikibazo kikaba atari inganda z’ubwiza gusa ahubwo no gutunganya ibicuruzwa muri Ositaraliya.
Ni iki kidashobora gusubirwamo?
Gahunda zitandukanye zifite amategeko atandukanye, nibyiza rero kugenzura aho wasubije ibipaki kugirango urebe icyo bashobora kuzana.
Mubisanzwe, gahunda yo gutunganya ibintu irashobora gufata ibintu nkintoki cyangwa amavuta yumubiri, igicucu cyamaso, ijisho, mascara, cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose cyimisatsi cyangwa ibicuruzwa byita kuruhu.
Bafite ikibazo cyo kwakira aerosole hamwe na poli yimisumari ikozwe mubikoresho bigoye, kandi birashobora no gutwikwa.
TerraCycle hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bayo ntibemera aerosole cyangwa imisumari kuko ivuga ko bigoye koherezwa kumaposita.
TerraCycle ivuga kandi ko ishobora gutunganya gusa ibipfunyika ubusa.
Ikigeragezo cya leta cyatewe inkunga na Myer hamwe na Close The Loop kirimo kugerageza kwakira ibicuruzwa nka aerosole na poli yimisumari kugirango barebe niba bashobora kubona uburyo bwo kubitwara no kubitunganya neza.
Ikigeragezo kandi kizemera gupakira hamwe nibicuruzwa bisigaye, nubwo gahunda nyinshi zo gufata ibyemezo zisaba ibicuruzwa byagarutse kuba ubusa.
Nabwirwa n'iki ko ibicuruzwa byongeye gukoreshwa?
Nibyoroshye, ariko umushakashatsi Jenni Downes avuga ko ari byiza kwizera ko ibigo bikora ibintu byiza kandi ukagira akamenyero ko kugerageza gutunganya ibicuruzwa ushobora kuba warajugunye muri bin.
Ati: "Mu byukuri hari ugushidikanya no kutizerana ko ubucuruzi bushobora kuba icyatsi kibisi".
"Ntekereza ko amakuru nk'aya yongerera icyizere umubare w'amafaranga yagaruwe, uko byagenze, haba mu karere cyangwa mu mahanga."
Madamu Downes yavuze ko ukurikije ingano y'ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa cyangwa ubwoko bw'ibintu bihinduka, umubare ushobora kuba muto mu ntangiriro.
Ati: "Nibyiza kuko ari shyashya".
"Ariko barashobora kuvuga inkuru no gutangaza amakuru ... kuko niba badahuje ayo makuru, biragoye ko abakiriya babizera."
Yavuze ko ikindi kintu kigomba kwitabwaho ari uguhindura ibicuruzwa byuzuzwa, bigenda byamamara ku isoko.
Ati: "Gutunganya ibicuruzwa ni umurongo wa nyuma wo kwirwanaho, kandi uhereye ku nzego, kongera gukoresha no gupakira ibintu ni byiza".
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-08-2022