Ikintu cyose gishobora kunoza imiterere yumwimerere ya resin binyuze mumubiri, imashini na chimique birashobora kwitwaGuhindura plastike.Ibisobanuro byo guhindura plastike ni binini cyane.Mugihe cyo guhindura, impinduka zumubiri nubumara zirashobora kubigeraho.

Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo guhindura plastike nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Ongeramo ibintu byahinduwe

a.Ongeramo mato-molekile ntoya cyangwa ibintu kama

Ibiyongereye kama nkibintu byuzuza, ibikoresho byongerera imbaraga, flame retardants, colorants na nucleating agent, nibindi.

Inyongeramusaruro zirimo plasitike, stabilisateur ya organotine, antioxydants na flame retardants, inyongeramusaruro, nibindi.

b.Ongeramo ibintu bya polymer

2. Guhindura imiterere n'imiterere

Ubu buryo bugamije ahanini guhindura imiterere ya resin n'imiterere ya plastiki ubwayo.Uburyo busanzwe ni uguhindura kristu ya plastike, guhuza, gukoporora, gushushanya nibindi.Kurugero, styrene-butadiene graft copolymer itezimbere ingaruka yibikoresho bya PS.PS isanzwe ikoreshwa mumazu ya TV, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, abafite amakaramu yumupira, amatara hamwe na firigo, nibindi.

3. Guhindura ibice

Guhindura ibice bya plastiki nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bubiri cyangwa bwinshi bwa firime, impapuro nibindi bikoresho byahujwe hamwe hakoreshejwe ibishishwa cyangwa ibishushe bishyushye kugirango bibe firime nyinshi, urupapuro nibindi bikoresho.Mu nganda zo gupakira amavuta yo kwisiga, imyanda yo kwisiga ya plastike kandialuminium-plastike yibikoreshozikoreshwa muri uru rubanza.

4. Guhindura isura

Intego yo guhindura isura ya plastike irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: kimwe gikoreshwa muburyo butaziguye, ikindi gikoreshwa muburyo butaziguye.

a.Guhindura muburyo butaziguye guhindura plastike yubuso burimo ububengerane bwubuso, ubukana bwubuso, kwihanganira kwambara hejuru no guterana hejuru, kurwanya anti-gusaza, flame retardant, kwifata hejuru hamwe na bariyeri yo hejuru, nibindi.

b.Gukoresha mu buryo butaziguye guhindura plastike yubuso burimo guhindura kugirango tunonosore ubuso bwa plastike mugutezimbere, gusohora no gucana plastike.Dufashe imitako ya electroplating kuri plastike nkurugero, gusa kwihuta kwifata rya ABS birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa kuri plastiki utabanje kuvura hejuru;Cyane cyane kuri plastike ya polyolefin, kwihuta kwifata ni bike cyane.Guhindura isura bigomba gukorwa kugirango tunonosore umuvuduko hamwe nigitambaro mbere yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.

Ibikurikira nuruhererekane rwuzuye rwa feza rwuzuye amashanyarazi yo kwisiga: Urukuta kabiri 30g 50gamavuta yo kwisiga, 30ml kandaicupana 50mlicupa ryamavuta.