Sezvo kuziva kwezvakatipoteredza kuchikura uye tarisiro yevatengi yekusimba ichiramba ichikwira, indasitiri yezvizorwa iri kupindura kune ichi chinodikanwa. Muitiro wakakosha mukurongedza zvizorwa muna 2024 kuchave kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoodza uye zvinogona kushandiswazve. Izvi hazvingodzikisi kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, asi zvinobatsirawo mabhureki kuvaka mufananidzo wakasvibira pamusika. Heino rumwe ruzivo rwakakosha uye mafambiro ezve biodegradable uye anogona kushandiswazve mukaticosmetic packaging.
Biodegradable Materials
Biodegradable zvinhu ndezviya zvinogona kuputswa nema microorganisms munzvimbo yechisikigo. Zvinhu izvi zvakaputswa kuita mvura, carbon dioxide uye biomass kwenguva yakati rebei uye zvine simba rakaderera pane zvakatipoteredza. Pazasi pane mashoma akajairika biodegradable zvinhu:
Polylactic acid (PLA): PLA ndeye bioplastic yakagadzirwa kubva kune zvinogonekazve zviwanikwa zvakaita sechibage starch kana nzimbe. Haisi kungoti ine biodegradability yakanaka, inoputsikawo munzvimbo ine manyowa.PLA inowanzoshandiswa pakugadzira mabhodhoro, zvirongo uye tubular packaging.
PHA (Polyhydroxy fatty acid ester): PHA ikirasi yebioplastics yakagadzirwa ne microorganisms, ine biocompatibility yakanaka uye biodegradability.PHA zvinhu zvinogona kuparara muvhu uye mugungwa zvakatipoteredza, zvichiita kuti ive yakagadzikana zvikuru yekuputira zvinhu.
Mapepa-akavakirwa zvinhu: Kushandisa bepa rakabatwa sechinhu chekurongedza zvakare isarudzo ine hushamwari. Nekuwedzerwa kwemvura- uye mafuta-inodzivirira mabhanhire, mapepa-based materials anogona kushandiswa seimwe nzira kune echinyakare mapurasitiki emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushongedza.
Zvishandiso Zvinoshandiswazve
Zvinhu zvinogadziriswa zvakare ndezviya zvinogona kushandiswazve mushure mekushandiswa. Indasitiri yezvizorwa iri kuwedzera kutora zvinhu zvinodzokororwa kudzikisa kukanganisa kwayo kwezvakatipoteredza.
PCR (Plastiki Recycling): PCR zvinhu mapurasitiki akadzokororwa anogadziriswa kugadzira zvinhu zvitsva. Kushandiswa kwePCR zvinhu kunoderedza kugadzirwa kwemapurasitiki matsva, nokudaro kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta epetroleum uye kugadzirwa kwemarara epurasitiki. Semuenzaniso, mhando dzakawanda dziri kutanga kushandisa PCR zvinhu kugadzira mabhodhoro nemidziyo.
Girazi: Girazi chinhu chinodzokororwa zvakanyanya uye chinogona kudzokororwa kakawanda zvisingaverengeki pasina kukanganisa kunaka kwayo. Mazhinji emhando yepamusoro-yepamusoro-yekuzora mabhureki anosarudza girazi sechinhu chavo chekurongedza kusimbisa eco-hushamwari hunhu uye mhando yepamusoro yezvigadzirwa zvavo.
Aluminium: Aluminium haingoremi uye inogara kwenguva refu, asiwo ine kukosha kwepamusoro kwekudzokorora. Aluminium magaba nemachubhu ari kuramba achizivikanwa mukurongedza zvizorwa nekuti anochengetedza chigadzirwa uye anogona kunyatso shandiswazve.
Dhizaini uye hunyanzvi
Kuti uwedzere mashandisirwo ezvigadzirwa zvebiodegradable uye zvinogona kudzokororwa, mhando yakaunzawo akati wandei ehunyanzvi mukugadzira dhizaini:
Modular dhizaini: Iyo modular dhizaini inoita kuti zvive nyore kune vatengi kuparadzanisa uye kudzokorodza zvinhu zvekurongedza zvakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kuparadzanisa chivharo kubva mubhodhoro kunobvumira chikamu chimwe nechimwe kuti chishandiswe zvakare zvakasiyana.
Rerusa kurongedza: Kudzikisa huwandu hwezvisingakoshe maseru uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukurongedza zvinochengetedza zviwanikwa uye zvinofambisa kudzokorodza. Semuenzaniso, kushandisa chinhu chimwe chete kana kuderedza kushandiswa kwemavara uye machira.
Refillable packaging: Mabhuranzi akawanda uye akawanda ari kuunza kuzadzazve chigadzirwa kurongedza izvo vatengi vanogona kutenga kuderedza kushandiswa kwekushandisa-kamwe kurongedza. Semuenzaniso, zvigadzirwa zvinogoneka kubva kumhando dzakadai saLancôme naShiseido zvave zvakakurumbira zvikuru .
Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoodza uye zvinogona kudzokororwa mucosmetic packaging haingori nhanho inodiwa yekutevedzera mafambiro ezvakatipoteredza, asiwo nzira yakakosha yekuti mabhureki azadzise zvinangwa zvekusimudzira. Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi uye vatengi vachiwedzera kuziva zvakatipoteredza, mamwe eco-hushamwari epackaging mhinduro anozobuda mune ramangwana. MaBrand anofanirwa kuongorora uye kutora zvinhu zvitsva izvi uye magadzirirwo kuti asangane nemusika unodiwa, kuwedzera mufananidzo wemhando uye kubatsira mukuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nekutarisa pane aya maitiro uye hunyanzvi, ma brand ezvekuzora anogona kumira kunze kwemakwikwi uku achityaira indasitiri yese munzira yakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: May-22-2024