Phakathi kobuchwepheshe obuningi obuthuthukisa ukupakisha, i-electroplating iyagqama. Akugcini nje ngokwenza ukupakisha kube okukhanga kakhulu, okunekhwalithi ephezulu, kodwa futhi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezisebenzayo.
Iyini Inqubo Yokusebenzisa I-Electroplating?
I-Electroplating ukugoba kwengqimba eyodwa noma ngaphezulu zensimbi ebusweni bento yokusebenza ngokusebenzisa indawo ye-electrode, okunikeza into yokusebenza ukubukeka okuhle noma izidingo ezithile zokusebenza. Ekugobeni nge-electrode, insimbi egobile noma enye into enganyibiliki isetshenziswa njenge-anode, kanti umkhiqizo wensimbi ozogoba usetshenziswa njenge-cathode, kanti ama-cation ensimbi egobile ancishiswa ebusweni bensimbi ukuze kwakheke ungqimba olugobile. Ukuze kususwe ukuphazamiseka kwamanye ama-cation futhi kwenziwe ungqimba olugobile lufane futhi luqine, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isixazululo esiqukethe ama-cation ensimbi egobile njengesixazululo sokugoba ukugcina ukuhlushwa kwama-cation ensimbi egobile kungashintshi. Inhloso yokugoba nge-electroplating ukushintsha izakhiwo noma ubukhulu bendawo ngokusebenzisa i-coating yensimbi ku-substrate. I-Electroplating ithuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinsimbi (izinsimbi ezigobile zivame ukumelana nokugqwala), kwandisa ubulukhuni, kuvimbela ukuguguleka, futhi kuthuthukisa ukuhanjiswa kukagesi, ukuthambisa, ukumelana nokushisa, kanye nobuhle bendawo.
Inqubo Yokusonga
Ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi (ukugaya→ukulungiselela ukuwasha→ukuhlanza ngamanzi→ukususa amafutha nge-electrolytic→ukuhlanza ngamanzi→ukufaka i-asidi kanye nokusebenza kwayo→ukuhlanza ngamanzi)→ukususa amafutha→ukuhlanza ngamanzi→ukufaka i-plating (i-priming)→ukuhlanza ngamanzi→ukususa amafutha→ukuhlanza amanzi→ukufaka i-plating (ungqimba olungaphezulu)→ukuhlanza ngamanzi→ukuhlanza amanzi ahlanzekile→ukuqeda amanzi emzimbeni→ukomisa
Izinzuzo zokufaka i-electroplating yezimonyo
Ubuhle obuthuthukisiwe
I-Electroplating inekhono elimangalisayo lokuthuthukisa ngokushesha ukubukeka kwanoma yisiphi isitsha sokuhlobisa. Ukuqeda okufana negolide, isiliva noma i-chrome kungashintsha isitsha esivamile sibe uphawu lokunethezeka. I-powder compact ecwebezelayo yegolide eliphuzi, isibonelo, iveza umuzwa wobungcweti oheha kakhulu abathengi abahlobanisa lobu buhle nemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu.
Ukuqina Nokuvikelwa Okuthuthukisiwe
Ngaphezu kobuhle, ukuhlobisa kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuqina kokupakisha kwezimonyo. Lolu ngqimba lwensimbi oluncane lusebenza njengesivikelo esinamandla sokuvikela, luvikela isisekelo esingaphansi emonakalweni obangelwa ukugqwala, imihuzuko kanye nokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezintweni ezisetshenziswa futhi zithintwa njalo, njengemibhobho yezindebe.
Ukuqinisa isithombe somkhiqizo
Ukubukeka okunethezekile okutholakala ngokusebenzisa i-electroplating kungaqinisa ngempumelelo isithombe somkhiqizo. Ukupakishwa okunezingcezu eziphezulu kudala umbono wekhwalithi kanye nokukhethekile kwezimonyo. Imikhiqizo ingakhetha imibala ethile yokuhlobisa kanye nokuqedwa okuhambisana nesithombe somkhiqizo wayo, okuthuthukisa ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo kanye nokwethembeka kwamakhasimende.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-electroplating ekupakisheni ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba
Amabhodlela E-Essence
Amabhodlela e-essence okunakekela isikhumba avame ukuza nezigqoko noma amarimu ambozwe nge-chrome. Isibonelo, ibhodlela le-essence elinesigqoko esimbozwe nge-chrome aligcini nje ngokubukeka lihle futhi liyisimanje, kodwa futhi linikeza isivalo esingcono sokuvikela i-essence emoyeni nasezingcoleni. Insimbi embozwe nge-plated iphinde imelane nokugqwala okuvela kumakhemikhali ase-serum, okuqinisekisa ubuqotho bomkhiqizo isikhathi eside.
Amabhodlela kakhilimu
Amabhodlela ekhilimu wobuso angase abe nezivalo ezimboziwe. Isembozo esimbozwe ngegolide ebhodleleni likakhilimu eliphezulu singaveza umuzwa wokunethezeka ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivalo ezimboziwe zimelana kakhulu nemihuzuko namaqhubu kunezivalo ezingamboziwe, zigcina ukubukeka okuhle kwebhodlela ngisho nangemva kokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe.
Iziphampu Zokukhipha Amaphampu
I-Plating isetshenziswa nasezitsheni zokuhambisa amaphampu zemikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba. Ikhanda lephampu elifakwe i-nickel lithuthukisa ukuqina kwe-dispenser, okwenza kube lula ukuguguleka nokuklebhuka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa njalo. Ubuso obubushelelezi bamakhanda ephampu afakwe i-plated bulula futhi ukubuhlanza, okubalulekile ekugcineni inhlanzeko ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba.
I-Plating iyindlela yokwelapha ubuso bephakeji "yobuhle", ingenza i-substrate ithole ungqimba lwefilimu yensimbi olusebenzayo, oluhlobisayo noluvikelayo, imikhiqizo yayo ikhona yonke indawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi insimu injani, noma ekudleni nasezingutsheni zabantu, izindlu kanye nokuthuthwa kwazo kungatholakala emiphumeleni ye-plating ye-flash point.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-07-2025
