Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kukhula futhi okulindelwe ngabathengi kokusimama kuqhubeka nokukhuphuka, imboni yezimonyo isabela kulesi sidingo. Umkhuba obalulekile wokupakishwa kwezimonyo ngo-2024 kuzoba ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo nezigaywa kabusha. Lokhu akugcini nje ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, kodwa futhi kusiza brand ukwakha isithombe esiluhlaza emakethe. Nalu olunye ulwazi olubalulekile namathrendi mayelana nezinto ezibolayo nezisebenzisekayo ngaphakathiukupakishwa kwezimonyo.
Izinto Ezingaboli
Izinto ze-Biodegradable yilezo ezingahlukaniswa ngama-microorganisms endaweni yemvelo. Lezi zinto zihlukaniswa zibe amanzi, i-carbon dioxide kanye ne-biomass ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi zibe nomthelela omncane emvelweni. Ngezansi izinto ezimbalwa ezivamile ezingaboli:
I-Polylactic acid (PLA): I-PLA i-bioplastic eyenziwe ngezinto ezivuselelekayo ezifana nesitashi sombila noma umoba. Akukhona nje ukuthi inokubola okuhle kwe-biodegradability, iphinde iphule endaweni yokwenza umquba.I-PLA ivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amabhodlela, izimbiza kanye nokupakishwa kwe-tubular.
I-PHA (i-Polyhydroxy fatty acid ester): I-PHA ikilasi lama-bioplastics ahlanganiswe ama-microorganisms, ane-biocompatibility enhle kanye ne-biodegradability.Izinto ze-PHA zingaboliswa endaweni ezungezile yenhlabathi nasolwandle, okwenza kube impahla yokupakisha evumelana kakhulu nemvelo.
Izinto ezisekelwe ephepheni: Ukusebenzisa iphepha eliphathwe njengempahla yokupakisha nakho kuyinketho evumelana nemvelo. Ngokungezwa kwezingubo ezimelana namanzi namafutha, izinto ezisekelwe ephepheni zingasetshenziswa njengenye indlela yamapulasitiki endabuko ezinhlobonhlobo zokupakishwa kwezimonyo.
Izinto Ezisetshenziswa Kabusha
Izinto ezigaywa kabusha yilezo ezingagaywa kabusha ngemva kokusetshenziswa. Imboni yezimonyo iya ngokuya yamukela izinto ezigaywa kabusha ukuze kwehliswe umthelela wayo kwezemvelo.
I-PCR (I-Plastic Recycling): Izinto ze-PCR amapulasitiki agaywe kabusha acutshungulwa ukuze akhe izinto ezintsha. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ze-PCR kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki amasha, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo ye-petroleum kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki. Isibonelo, izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo seziqala ukusebenzisa izinto ze-PCR ukwenza amabhodlela neziqukathi.
Ingilazi: Ingilazi iwumsebenzi osebenziseka kabusha kakhulu ongaphinda ugaywe inombolo engenamkhawulo yezikhathi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yayo. Imikhiqizo eminingi yezimonyo esezingeni eliphezulu ikhetha ingilazi njengento yokupakisha ukuze igcizelele imvelo eco-friendly kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu yemikhiqizo yabo.
I-Aluminium: I-Aluminium ayigcini nje ngokulula futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa futhi inenani eliphezulu lokugaywa kabusha. Amathini e-aluminium namashubhu aya ngokuya aduma emaphaketheni ezimonyo ngenxa yokuthi avikela umkhiqizo futhi angagaywa kabusha ngokuphumelelayo.
Ukuklama nokusungula
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo nezikwazi ukugaywa kabusha, umkhiqizo wethule nokuqanjwa okuningi ekwakhiweni kokupakisha:
Idizayini ye-modular: Idizayini ye-modular yenza kube lula kubathengi ukuthi bahlukanise futhi basebenzise kabusha izingxenye zokupakisha ezenziwe ngezinto ezihlukile. Isibonelo, ukuhlukanisa ikepisi ebhodleleni kuvumela ingxenye ngayinye ukuthi igaywe kabusha ngokuhlukile.
Yenza ukupakisha kube lula: Ukunciphisa inani lezendlalelo ezingadingekile nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekufakweni konga izinsiza futhi kusiza ukugaywa kabusha. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa into eyodwa noma ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamalebula nezingubo.
Ukupakisha okungagcwaliswa kabusha: Imikhiqizo eminingi kakhulu yethula ukupakishwa kwemikhiqizo ephinda kugcwaliseke abathengi abangayithenga ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamaphakheji okusetshenziswa kanye. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo ephinda igcwaliseke evela kumikhiqizo efana ne-Lancôme ne-Shiseido idume kakhulu .
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo nezigaywa kabusha ekupakishweni kwezimonyo akusona nje isinyathelo esidingekayo sokuhambisana nezitayela zemvelo, kodwa futhi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthi amabhrendi afinyelele imigomo yawo yokusimama. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi abathengi beqaphela kakhulu imvelo, izixazululo zokupakisha ezinobungani bemvelo zizovela esikhathini esizayo. Amabhrendi kufanele ahlole futhi asebenzise lezi zinto ezintsha kanye nemiklamo ukuze ahlangabezane nesidingo semakethe, athuthukise isithombe somkhiqizo futhi anikele ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Ngokugxila kulawa mathrendi kanye nokuqanjwa okusha, izinhlobo zezimonyo zingagqama emqhudelwaneni kuyilapho ziqhuba imboni iyonke ngendlela esimeme kakhudlwana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-22-2024