Incazelo yomkhiqizo
Ibhodlela elingenamoya liyibhodlela lokupakisha elisezingeni eliphezulu eliqukethe isivalo, ikhanda lokucindezela, umzimba wesitsha osiyindilinga noma oyisiyingi, isisekelo kanye ne-piston ebekwe phansi ngaphakathi kwebhodlela. Lethulwe ngokuhambisana nezitayela zakamuva zemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba futhi liyasebenza ekuvikeleni ubusha kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi sebhodlela elingenamoya kanye nezindleko eziphakeme, ukusetshenziswa kokupakisha kwamabhodlela angenamoya kunqunyelwe ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa zemikhiqizo futhi akukwazi ukusabalala ngokugcwele emakethe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamazinga ahlukene okupakisha ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza
1. Isimiso sokuklama
Umgomo wokuklama ibhodlela elingenamoya ukusebenzisa amandla okuncipha kwentwasahlobo futhi ungavumeli umoya ungene ebhodleleni, okuholela esimweni se-vacuum. Ukupakisha i-vacuum kusetshenziswa umgomo wokuhlukanisa umgodi wangaphakathi, ukucindezela okuqukethwe ngaphandle bese usebenzisa umfutho womoya ukusunduza i-piston phansi kwebhodlela phambili. Lapho i-diaphragm yangaphakathi inyukela phezulu ngaphakathi kwebhodlela, kwakheka umfutho futhi okuqukethwe kukhona esimweni se-vacuum esicishe sibe yi-100%, kodwa njengoba amandla entwasahlobo kanye nomfutho womoya kungakwazi ukunikeza amandla anele, i-piston ayikwazi ukulingana kakhulu nodonga lwebhodlela, ngaphandle kwalokho i-piston ngeke ikwazi ukuphakama futhi iqhubeke ngenxa yokumelana ngokweqile; ngokuphambene nalokho, uma i-piston izohamba phambili kalula, kulula ukuba nokuvuza kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ngakho-ke ibhodlela le-vacuum linezidingo eziphezulu kakhulu zenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, ibhodlela elingenamoya lidinga ubungcweti obuphezulu enqubweni yokukhiqiza.
2. Izici zomkhiqizo
Uma imbobo yokukhipha kanye nomfutho we-vacuum othize sekusethiwe, umthamo uqondile futhi ulinganiselwe isikhathi ngasinye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhanda lokucindezela linjani. Ngenxa yalokho, umthamo ungalungiswa ngokushintsha ingxenye, kusukela kuma-microlitre ambalwa kuya kuma-millilitre ambalwa, kuye ngezidingo zomkhiqizo.
Imikhiqizo efakwe i-vacuum inikeza indawo ephephile yokufaka, igwema ukuthintana nomoya futhi inciphisa amathuba okushintsha kanye nokushiswa kwe-oxidation, ikakhulukazi uma kunezithako zemvelo ezithambile ezidinga ukuvikelwa, futhi lapho ubizo lokugwema ukungezwa kwezithako zokugcina izinto kwenza ukufakwa kwe-vacuum kubaluleke nakakhulu ekwandiseni impilo yeshelufu yemikhiqizo.
Ukubuka Konke Kwesakhiwo
1. Ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo
Ngokwesakhiwo: amabhodlela avamile okuhlanza umoya, amabhodlela angenamoya ajikelezayo, amabhodlela angenamoya ahlanganisiwe, amabhodlela angenamoya angenapayipi eliphindwe kabili
Ngokwesimo: isilinda, isikwele, isilinda yisona esivame kakhulu
Ibhodlela elingenamoya ngokuvamile liyindilinga, linezincazelo ezingu-15ml-50ml, ngalinye lingu-100ml, linomthamo omncane.
2. Isakhiwo somkhiqizo
Isivalo sangaphandle, inkinobho, indandatho yokulungisa, ikhanda lephampu, umzimba webhodlela, ithileyi elingezansi.
Ikhanda lephampu liyisithako esiyinhloko sebhodlela le-vacuum. Ngokuvamile zifaka: isivalo, umlomo womlomo, induku yokuxhuma, i-gasket, i-piston, intwasahlobo, i-valve, umzimba wephampu, ithubhu lokumunca, ibhola le-valve (elinebhola lensimbi, ibhola lengilazi), njll.
Ukuzizwa Okuphezulu inethimba lochwepheshe kanye nomugqa wokukhiqiza, futhi ibilokhu isebenza iminyaka eminingi emkhakheni wocwaningo kanye nentuthuko yamabhodlela angenamoya, futhi ithuthukise izitayela eziningi zamabhodlela angenamoya, okuhlanganisa nokuthuthukiswa kwezitsha zamabhodlela angenamoya ezishintshaniswayo, ezingagcini nje ngokuvimbela inkinga yokungcola kokupakisha, kodwa futhi zandisa ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-29-2023
