Ukukhiqizwa kwamabhodlela okufutha i-PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) kuyinqubo yokukhiqiza esetshenziswa kabanzi ehilela ukuguqulwa kwe-PET resin ibe amabhodlela anokuguquguquka futhi ahlala isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sizogxila enkambisweni ehilelekile ekukhiqizweni kwamabhodlela okufutha i-PET, kanye nezinzuzo eziningi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ezimbonini ezahlukene.
Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Amabhodlela Okufutha Ama-PET: Inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhodlela okufutha ama-PET ihilela izigaba eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwe-resin, ukubumba okwenziwe ngaphambi kokwakheka, kanye nokufutha amabhodlela.
Ukulungiswa Kwe-Resin: I-PET resin, i-polymer ye-thermoplastic, iqale incibilikiswe bese ixutshwa nezithasiselo ukuze ithuthukise izakhiwo zayo njengokucaca, amandla, kanye nokumelana nokushisa namakhemikhali. I-resin ibe isikhiwa ibe ama-pellet noma ama-granule ukuze isetshenziswe ngokulandelayo.
Ukubumba Ngaphambi Kokwenza: Kulesi sigaba, i-PET resin iyashiswa bese ifakwa ku-preform mold. I-preform mold ibumba i-resin ibe yipayipi elingenalutho elinentamo ehlanganisiwe kanye nephansi elivaliwe. Le preform isebenza njengesandulela sebhodlela lokugcina futhi ibalulekile ekufezeni isimo nosayizi ofiselekayo.
Ukufutha Amabhodlela: Uma ama-preform eselungile, adluliselwa emshinini wokufutha. Ama-preform ayafudunyezwa kabusha, bese umoya ocindezelayo uvuthelwa ngaphakathi, wandise i-preform ukuze ithathe isimo sesikhunta. Umfutho womoya, izinga lokushisa, kanye nemingcele yesikhathi kulawulwa ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukwakheka kwebhodlela okuhambisanayo nokunembile. Ngemva kokupholisa, ibhodlela liyakhishwa ku-mold, lilungele ukucutshungulwa noma ukugcwaliswa okuqhubekayo.
Izinzuzo Zokukhiqizwa Kwebhodlela Lokufutha Izilwane Ezifuywayo:
Ilula: Amabhodlela okufutha ama-pet aziwa ngokukhanya kwawo, okwenza kube lula ukuwaphatha nokuwathutha. Lesi sici siwusizo ikakhulukazi ezimbonini ezifana neziphuzo nokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, lapho ukulula kanye nokuphatheka kalula kuyizinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele.
Ukucaca: I-PET isobala kakhulu, okuvumela ukubonakala okucacile kokuqukethwe ngaphakathi kwebhodlela. Lesi sici sizuzisa kakhulu imikhiqizo efana namajusi, iziphuzo ezine-carbonated, kanye nezimonyo, lapho ukubukeka kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuheheni amakhasimende.
Ukuqina Nokuqina: Amabhodlela okufutha ama-PET abonisa amandla amahle kakhulu kanye nokumelana nokushayisana, okuqinisekisa ukuthi angakwazi ukumelana nokuthuthwa nokuphathwa ngaphandle kokuphuka noma ukuvuza. Lokhu kuqina kunegalelo ekufanelekeni kwawo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa iziphuzo ezine-carbonated, uwoyela, uketshezi lwasekhaya, nokuningi.
Ukuguquguquka: Amabhodlela e-PET angakhiqizwa ngezindlela ezahlukene nobukhulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zomkhiqizo. Inqubo yokufutha ivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso, okwenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukudala amabhodlela anamakhono ahlukene, ubukhulu bentamo, kanye nokuvalwa. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuhambisana nezidingo zezimboni ezahlukene kanye nabathengi.
Ukusebenziseka kabusha: I-PET iyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi, okwenza kube inketho enobungani nemvelo. Amabhodlela e-PET angahlungwa kalula, aqotshwe, futhi acutshungulwe abe ama-PET (rPET) flakes asetshenziswa kabusha. Lawa ma-flakes angasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amabhodlela amasha noma eminye imikhiqizo esekelwe ku-PET, okukhuthaza umnotho ojikelezayo nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwemithombo yemvelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela okufutha ama-PET:
Iziphuzo: Amabhodlela e-PET asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yeziphuzo, okuhlanganisa iziphuzo ezibandayo ezine-carbonated, amanzi amaminerali, amajusi, neziphuzo zamandla. Ukwakheka kwawo okulula, ukucaca, kanye nezakhiwo zokuvimbela igesi kuwenza abe ukukhetha okuhle kokulondoloza ubusha kanye ne-carbonation yeziphuzo.
Ukunakekelwa Komuntu Siqu kanye Nezimonyo: Amabhodlela okufutha ama-PET athola ukusetshenziswa embonini yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu kanye nezimonyo ngenxa yokucaca kwawo, ukuqina, kanye nokuhambisana nezinhlobo eziningi zezindlela zokwakheka. Lawa mabhodlela avame ukusetshenziselwa ukupakisha ama-shampoo, ama-conditioner, ama-lotion, ama-creams, neminye imikhiqizo yobuhle.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamabhodlela okufutha ama-PET kunikeza indlela ephumelelayo nethembekile yokwenza amabhodlela alula, asobala, futhi ahlala isikhathi eside. Le nqubo ivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhodlela angalungiswa ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile. Ngezinzuzo zawo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuphinde asetshenziswe kanye nokuguquguquka, amabhodlela okufutha ama-PET abe yisinqumo esithandwayo kuzo zonke izimboni ezifana nokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezinwele. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokukhula, ukukhiqizwa kwamabhodlela okufutha ama-PET cishe kuzobona intuthuko eyengeziwe, kwandise ukusetshenziswa kwawo futhi kuhlanganiswe isikhundla sawo njengesisombululo sokupakisha esiguquguqukayo nesiqhubekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-01-2023
